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mini-context-graph — GitHub Copilot skill: features and setup

Builds a knowledge base from documents, with wiki pages, a graph of entities and relations, and source text for evidence. Use it when answers should draw on material collected over time.

Install into GitHub Copilot · Skills CLI (Vercel) All methods and platforms ↓
npx skills add github/awesome-copilot --skill mini-context-graph
Open on GitHub

What mini-context-graph does

The skill keeps information in three layers: source documents and chunks, Markdown pages under wiki/, and a graph stored in data/graph.json. The LLM extracts entities and relations, writes summaries, and updates wiki pages. Python tools store the data, deduplicate graph entries, and traverse connections. Source documents stay unchanged, and graph entries link back to supporting text.

To ingest a document, read references/ingestion.md and references/ontology.md, then pass extracted entities and relations to skill.ingest_with_content(...). Search the wiki first for an answer; call skill.query_with_evidence(...) when source citations are needed. Graph traversal is capped at depth 2, and results include only edges with confidence of at least 0.6.

Install it when you need a growing, source-linked knowledge base. For a one-off question with no documents to retain, the workflow is unnecessary.

What it helps with

  • store entities and relations extracted from documents
  • write a document summary and update wiki pages
  • search accumulated notes for an answer
  • retrieve source passages to support an answer
  • find broken links and orphan wiki pages

Example prompts for the agent

  • Add `incident_report.pdf` to the knowledge base and update the related wiki pages.
  • Why does the system crash? Answer with evidence from the source document.
  • Check the wiki for broken links and orphan pages.

How to install mini-context-graph

1Skills CLI (Vercel)

npx skills add github/awesome-copilot --skill mini-context-graph

2GitHub CLI

gh skill install github/awesome-copilot mini-context-graph

3Manually: put the files in place

.github/skills/mini-context-graph/SKILL.md

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Questions about mini-context-graph

How do I install mini-context-graph in GitHub Copilot?

Run npx skills add github/awesome-copilot --skill mini-context-graph. You can also use gh skill install github/awesome-copilot mini-context-graph.

What does mini-context-graph do?

It stores documents, extracted entities and relations, and Markdown wiki pages. Queries can return answers with supporting passages from the original sources.

How does it link answers to source documents?

Pass supporting_text for each entity and relation. The skill tracks provenance and returns source chunks through skill.query_with_evidence(...).

Source text

SKILL.md · MIT
---
name: mini-context-graph
description: |
  A persistent, compounding knowledge base combining Karpathy's LLM Wiki pattern
  with a structured knowledge graph. Ingest documents once — the LLM writes wiki
  pages, extracts entities/relations into the graph, and stores raw content for
  evidence retrieval. Knowledge accumulates and cross-references; it is never
  re-derived from scratch.
---

# Mini Context Graph Skill

## The Core Idea

Standard RAG re-discovers knowledge from scratch on every query. This skill is different:

1. **Wiki layer** — The LLM writes and maintains persistent markdown pages (summaries, entity pages, topic syntheses). Cross-references are already there. The wiki gets richer with every ingest.
2. **Graph layer** — Entities and relations are extracted once and stored as a navigable knowledge graph. BFS traversal answers structural queries without re-reading sources.
3. **Raw source layer** — Original documents are stored immutably with chunks. Provenance links tie every graph node and edge back to the exact text that supports it.

> The LLM writes; the Python tools handle all bookkeeping.

---

## Three Layers

| Layer | Where | What the LLM does | What Python does |
|-------|-------|-------------------|-----------------|
| **Raw Sources** | `data/documents.json` | Reads (never modifies) | Stores chunks + metadata |
| **Wiki** | `wiki/` (markdown) | Writes/updates pages | Manages index.md + log.md |
| **Graph** | `data/graph.json` | Extracts entities + relations | Persists, deduplicates, traverses |

---

## ⚡ Quick Start for Agents

A complete runnable version of this workflow is in `scripts/template_agent_workflow.py` — copy and adapt it.

```python
from scripts.contextgraph import ContextGraphSkill
from scripts.tools import wiki_store

skill = ContextGraphSkill()

# ===== INGEST WITH FULL RAG + WIKI =====
# 1. Read references/ingestion.md and references/ontology.md first
# 2. Extract entities and relations (LLM reasoning step)
entities = [
    {"name": "memory leak",   "type": "issue",  "supporting_text": "memory leaks cause crashes"},
    {"name": "system crash",  "type": "issue",  "supporting_text": "system crashes due to memory leaks"},
]
relations = [
    {"source": "memory leak", "target": "system crash", "type": "causes",
     "confidence": 1.0, "supporting_text": "System crashes due to memory leaks."},
]

result = skill.ingest_with_content(
    doc_id="doc_001",
    title="System Crash Analysis",
    source="/docs/incident_report.pdf",
    raw_content="System crashes due to memory leaks. Memory leaks occur when objects are not released.",
    entities=entities,
    relations=relations,
)
# result = {"doc_id": "doc_001", "chunk_count": 1, "nodes_added": 2, "edges_added": 1}

# 3. Write a wiki summary page for this document
wiki_store.write_page(
    category="summary",
    title="System Crash Analysis Summary",
    content="""---
title: System Crash Analysis
source_document: doc_001
tags: [summary, incident]
---

# System Crash Analysis

**Source:** incident_report.pdf

## Key Claims

- [[memory-leak]] causes [[system-crash]] (confidence: 1.0)

## Entities

- [[memory-leak]] (issue)
- [[system-crash]] (issue)
""",
    summary="Incident report: memory leaks cause system crashes.",
)

# ===== QUERY WITH EVIDENCE =====
result = skill.query_with_evidence("Why does the system crash?")
# Returns: {"query": ..., "subgraph": ..., "supporting_documents": [...], "evidence_chain": ...}

# ===== WIKI SEARCH (read wiki before answering) =====
pages = wiki_store.search_wiki("memory leak")
# Returns: [{slug, category, path, snippet}, ...]
```

---

## Operations

### Ingest

When a user provides a new document:

1. Read `references/ingestion.md` — entity/relation extraction rules.
2. Read `references/ontology.md` — type normalization rules.
3. Extract entities and relations using your LLM reasoning.
4. Call `skill.ingest_with_content(...)` — stores raw content + chunks + graph nodes + provenance.
5. **Write a wiki summary page** using `wiki_store.write_page(category="summary", ...)`.
6. **Update entity pages** — for each new/updated entity, write or update `wiki_store.write_page(category="entity", ...)`.
7. **Update topic pages** if the document touches an existing synthesis topic.
8. A single document ingest will typically touch 3–10 wiki pages.

### Query

When a user asks a question:

1. **Check the wiki first** — `wiki_store.search_wiki(query)` to find relevant pages. Read them.
2. If the wiki has a good answer, synthesize from wiki pages (fast path).
3. If deeper graph traversal is needed, call `skill.query_with_evidence(query)`.
4. Return the answer with evidence citations from `supporting_documents`.
5. If the answer is valuable, file it back as a new wiki topic page.

### Lint

Periodically health-check the wiki:

```python
from scripts.tools import wiki_store
issues = wiki_store.lint_wiki()
# Returns: {orphan_pages, missing_pages, broken_wikilinks, isolated_pages}
```

Ask the LLM to review and fix: broken links, orphan pages, stale claims, missing cross-references. See `references/lint.md` for full lint workflow.

---

## Ingestion Constraints

- ❌ Do NOT hallucinate entities not present in the text
- ❌ Do NOT add relations without explicit textual evidence
- ❌ Do NOT add edges with confidence < 0.6
- ✅ Provide `supporting_text` for every entity and relation — this enables provenance
- ✅ Write a wiki summary page for every ingested document
- ✅ Update existing entity pages when new information arrives
- ✅ Flag contradictions in wiki pages when new data conflicts with old claims

---

## Retrieval Constraints

- 🔒 Traversal depth MUST NOT exceed 2 (config: MAX_GRAPH_DEPTH)
- 🔒 Only edges with confidence ≥ 0.6 (config: MIN_CONFIDENCE)
- 🔒 Maximum 50 nodes returned (config: MAX_NODES)
- ❌ Do NOT fabricate nodes or edges not in the graph

---

## Full Python API Reference

| Method | Purpose | When to Use |
|--------|---------|-------------|
| `skill.ingest_with_content(doc_id, title, source, raw_content, entities, relations)` | Full RAG ingest: raw docs + graph + provenance | Every new document |
| `skill.add_node(name, node_type)` | Add single entity (no provenance) | Quick additions without a source doc |
| `skill.add_edge(source_name, target_name, relation, confidence)` | Add single relation | Quick additions without a source doc |
| `skill.query(query)` | Graph-only retrieval → subgraph | Structural queries |
| `skill.query_with_evidence(query)` | Graph + provenance → subgraph + source chunks | Queries requiring citations |
| `wiki_store.write_page(category, title, content, summary)` | Write/update a wiki page | After every ingest; after answering queries |
| `wiki_store.read_page(category, title)` | Read a wiki page | Before answering; for cross-referencing |
| `wiki_store.search_wiki(query)` | Keyword search across wiki | Fast path before graph traversal |
| `wiki_store.list_pages(category)` | List all wiki pages | Getting an overview |
| `wiki_store.get_log(last_n)` | Read recent operations | Understanding wiki history |
| `wiki_store.lint_wiki()` | Health check | Periodic maintenance |
| `documents_store.list_documents()` | List all ingested raw sources | Audit / provenance checking |
| `documents_store.search_chunks(query)` | Chunk-level search | Finding specific evidence |

---

## Design Philosophy

> "The wiki is a persistent, compounding artifact. The cross-references are already there. The synthesis already reflects everything you've read." — Karpathy

| Layer | What Happens | Who Owns It |
|-------|-----------|-------------|
| **LLM Reasoning** | Extraction, synthesis, writing wiki pages | Agent (.md guidance files) |
| **Wiki Persistence** | Index, log, file I/O | `wiki_store.py` |
| **Graph Persistence** | Dedup, index, BFS traverse | `graph_store.py`, `retrieval_engine.py` |
| **Raw Source Storage** | Immutable docs + chunks + provenance | `documents_store.py` |

The human curates sources and asks questions. The LLM writes the wiki, extracts the graph, and answers with citations. Python handles all bookkeeping.

© github · MIT · github/awesome-copilot

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