wechat-miniprogram — скилл для Claude Code: разработка мини-программ

---
name: wechat-miniprogram
description: WeChat Mini Program development framework. Use for building WeChat mini apps, WXML templates, WXSS styles, WXS scripting, component development, and WeChat API integration.
---

# WeChat Mini Program Skill

WeChat Mini Program (微信小程序) development framework skill, generated from official documentation.

## When to Use This Skill

This skill should be triggered when:

- Developing WeChat Mini Programs (微信小程序)
- Working with WXML, WXSS, or WXS
- Using WeChat Mini Program APIs
- Building WeChat components
- Implementing WeChat open capabilities (开放能力)
- Debugging Mini Program issues
- Optimizing Mini Program performance

## Quick Reference

### Project Structure

```
├── app.js          # App logic
├── app.json        # App configuration
├── app.wxss        # Global styles
├── pages/
│   └── index/
│       ├── index.js    # Page logic
│       ├── index.json  # Page configuration
│       ├── index.wxml  # Page template
│       └── index.wxss  # Page styles
└── components/     # Custom components
```

### Common Patterns

**Example 1** (javascript):

```javascript
WeixinJSBridge.invoke('imagePreview', {
    current: 'http://inews.gtimg.com/newsapp_bt/0/1693121381/641',
    urls: [ // 所有图片的URL列表，数组格式
        'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485731_980x1200_0.jpg',
        'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485726_980x1200_0.jpg',
        'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485729_980x1200_0.jpg'
    ]
}, function(res) {
    console.log(res.err_msg)
})
```

**Example 2** (javascript):

```javascript
wx.previewImage({
  current: 'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485726_980x1200_0.jpg',
  urls: [ // 所有图片的URL列表，数组格式
    'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485731_980x1200_0.jpg',
    'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485726_980x1200_0.jpg',
    'https://img1.gtimg.com/10/1048/104857/10485729_980x1200_0.jpg'
  ],
  success: function(res) {
    console.log(res)
  }
})
```

**Example 3** (html):

```html
<!-- /components/index.wmxl -->
<view class="index">{{prop}}</view>
```

**Example 4** (js):

```js
// /components/index.js
Component({
  properties: {
    prop: {
      type: String,
      value: 'index.properties'
    },
  },
})
```

**Example 5** (css):

```css
/* /components/index.wxss */
.index {
  color: green;
}
```

**Example 6** (json):

```json
{
  "nickName": "Band",
  "gender": 1,
  "language": "zh_CN",
  "city": "Guangzhou",
  "province": "Guangdong",
  "country": "CN",
  "avatarUrl": "http://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/1vZvI39NWFQ9XM4LtQpFrQJ1xlgZxx3w7bQxKARol6503Iuswjjn6nIGBiaycAjAtpujxyzYsrztuuICqIM5ibXQ/0"
}
```

**Example 7** (json):

```json
{
    "openId": "OPENID",
    "nickName": "NICKNAME",
    "gender": GENDER,
    "city": "CITY",
    "province": "PROVINCE",
    "country": "COUNTRY",
    "avatarUrl": "AVATARURL",
    "unionId": "UNIONID",
    "watermark":
    {
        "appid":"APPID",
        "timestamp":TIMESTAMP
    }
}
```

**Example 8** (js):

```js
wx.cloud.callFunction({
  name: 'myFunction',
  data: {
    weRunData: wx.cloud.CloudID('xxx'), // 这个 CloudID 值到云函数端会被替换
    obj: {
      shareInfo: wx.cloud.CloudID('yyy'), // 非顶层字段的 CloudID 不会被替换，会原样字符串展示
    }
  }
})
```

**Example 9** (html):

```html
<scroll-view type="list" scroll-y>
  <view> a </view>
  <view> b </view>
  <view> c </view>
</scroll-view>
```

**Example 10** (html):

```html
<scroll-view type="list" scroll-y>
  <virtual-comp>
    <view> a </view>
    <view> b </view>
    <view> c </view>
  </virtual-comp>
</scroll-view>
```


## Reference Files

This skill includes comprehensive documentation in `references/`:

- **getting_started.md** - Quick start and introduction
- **framework.md** - Mini Program framework (逻辑层、视图层)
- **components.md** - Built-in components
- **api.md** - API reference
- **cloud.md** - Cloud development (云开发)
- **reference.md** - Configuration reference

Use `view` to read specific reference files when detailed information is needed.

## Key Concepts

### App Lifecycle

```javascript
App({
  onLaunch(options) {
    // Mini Program initialized
  },
  onShow(options) {
    // Mini Program shown
  },
  onHide() {
    // Mini Program hidden
  },
  globalData: {
    userInfo: null
  }
})
```

### Page Lifecycle

```javascript
Page({
  data: {
    message: 'Hello World'
  },
  onLoad(options) {
    // Page loaded
  },
  onShow() {
    // Page shown
  },
  onReady() {
    // Page ready
  },
  onHide() {
    // Page hidden
  },
  onUnload() {
    // Page unloaded
  }
})
```

### WXML Data Binding

```wxml
<view>{{message}}</view>
<view wx:if="{{condition}}">Conditional</view>
<view wx:for="{{array}}" wx:key="id">{{item}}</view>
```

### Event Handling

```wxml
<button bindtap="handleTap">Click Me</button>
```

```javascript
Page({
  handleTap(e) {
    console.log(e)
  }
})
```

## Working with This Skill

### For Beginners
Start with the getting_started reference file for foundational concepts.

### For Specific Features
Use the appropriate category reference file (api, framework, etc.) for detailed information.

### For Code Examples
The quick reference section above contains common patterns extracted from the official docs.

## Resources

- [Official Documentation](https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/framework/)
- [Component Library](https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/component/)
- [API Reference](https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/api/)

## Notes

- This skill was automatically generated from official WeChat documentation
- Reference files preserve the structure and examples from source docs
- Content is in Chinese as per official documentation