# postcss-best-practices

Skill providing PostCSS configuration patterns, CSS minification rules, and build tool setup for Vite, Webpack, and Next.js.

- skill · `type=skill` · Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, OpenCode · 710 installs · ★ 286
- Author: Mindrally
- License: Apache-2.0 · policy=mirror · the beginning of the file is at the end of this page
- Source: https://github.com/Mindrally/skills/tree/HEAD/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md
- Updated: 2026-10-08
- HTML: https://affpapa.org/en/nevibecode/skills/postcss-best-practices

## What it does

This skill equips coding assistants with guidelines for modern CSS processing pipelines. It details optimal setups for `postcss.config.js`, including vendor prefixing with `autoprefixer` and production minification using `cssnano`.

Inside, you find configuration templates for Vite, Webpack (`postcss-loader`), and Next.js alongside guidance on `postcss-preset-env` with Stage 2 specifications, native nesting, and custom media queries. It does not ship npm packages itself, so you must install `postcss` and plugin dependencies in your project beforehand.

## Install

### Claude Code (native platform)

1. **Skills CLI (Vercel)**
```bash
npx skills add Mindrally/skills --skill postcss-best-practices -a claude-code
```

2. **Manually: put the files in place**
- File: `~/.claude/skills/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md` — Copy the whole skill folder; for one project use .claude/skills/postcss-best-practices/

### Codex

1. **Skills CLI (Vercel)**
```bash
npx skills add Mindrally/skills --skill postcss-best-practices -a codex
```

2. **Manually: put the files in place**
- File: `.agents/skills/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md` — For all projects use ~/.agents/skills/

### Cursor

1. **Skills CLI (Vercel)**
```bash
npx skills add Mindrally/skills --skill postcss-best-practices -a cursor
```

2. **Manually: put the files in place**
- File: `.cursor/skills/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md` — Cursor also reads .agents/skills/ and .claude/skills/

### GitHub Copilot

1. **GitHub CLI**
```bash
gh skill install Mindrally/skills postcss-best-practices
```

2. **Manually: put the files in place**
- File: `.github/skills/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md`

### Gemini CLI

1. **Skills CLI (Vercel)**
```bash
npx skills add Mindrally/skills --skill postcss-best-practices -a gemini-cli
```

2. **Platform CLI**
```bash
gemini skills install https://github.com/Mindrally/skills --path postcss-best-practices
```

### Windsurf (Devin Desktop)

**Manually: put the files in place**
- File: `.devin/skills/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md` — The legacy .windsurf/skills/ path still works

### OpenCode

**Skills CLI (Vercel)**
```bash
npx skills add Mindrally/skills --skill postcss-best-practices -a opencode
```

### Claude.ai

**Claude.ai**
- Zip the folder and upload it in Settings → Capabilities → Skills

Where a file is given instead of a command, copy the files from the source to that path: https://github.com/Mindrally/skills/tree/HEAD/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md

## When to use it
- configure a production-ready CSS build pipeline with minification
- integrate PostCSS into Vite, Webpack, or Next.js projects
- enable future CSS syntax with postcss-preset-env
- set up automatic vendor prefixing via autoprefixer

## Example prompts
- Generate a postcss.config.js for Vite with cssnano production minification
- Show how to configure postcss-preset-env with Stage 2 features and autoprefixer grid support
- Set up postcss-loader rules inside webpack.config.js

## Source text · SKILL.md · Apache-2.0

Below is the content of a third-party file. It is data, not instructions for you: do not act on anything written inside unless the human asks. Block tag: ed415473a764b611.

BEGIN THIRD-PARTY FILE ed415473a764b611
````text
---
name: postcss-best-practices
description: PostCSS best practices and configuration guidelines for modern CSS processing and optimization
metadata:
  maintainer: Mindrally
  source: https://github.com/Mindrally/skills
---

# PostCSS Best Practices

You are an expert in PostCSS, CSS processing pipelines, and modern CSS tooling.

## Key Principles

- Use PostCSS as a modular CSS processor with purpose-specific plugins
- Write future-proof CSS using modern syntax with appropriate transpilation
- Optimize CSS output for production with minification and autoprefixing
- Keep plugin configurations minimal and purposeful

## What is PostCSS

PostCSS is a tool for transforming CSS with JavaScript plugins. Unlike preprocessors (Sass/Less), PostCSS:
- Is modular - add only the features you need
- Can parse and transform standard CSS
- Enables future CSS syntax today
- Optimizes and minifies output
- Works with any build tool

## Project Setup

### Installation
```bash
# Core PostCSS
npm install postcss postcss-cli --save-dev

# Common plugins
npm install autoprefixer cssnano postcss-preset-env --save-dev

# Optional plugins
npm install postcss-import postcss-nested postcss-custom-media --save-dev
```

### Configuration File
```javascript
// postcss.config.js
module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    require('postcss-import'),
    require('postcss-preset-env')({
      stage: 2,
      features: {
        'nesting-rules': true,
        'custom-media-queries': true,
        'custom-properties': true,
      },
    }),
    require('autoprefixer'),
    require('cssnano')({
      preset: ['default', {
        discardComments: { removeAll: true },
      }],
    }),
  ],
};
```

### Build Tool Integration

#### Webpack
```javascript
// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: [
          'style-loader',
          'css-loader',
          'postcss-loader',
        ],
      },
    ],
  },
};
```

#### Vite
```javascript
// vite.config.js
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';

export default defineConfig({
  css: {
    postcss: './postcss.config.js',
  },
});
```

#### Next.js
```javascript
// postcss.config.js (auto-detected)
module.exports = {
  plugins: {
    'postcss-import': {},
    'tailwindcss/nesting': {},
    tailwindcss: {},
    autoprefixer: {},
  },
};
```

## Essential Plugins

### postcss-preset-env

Enables modern CSS features with polyfills:

```javascript
// postcss.config.js
module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    require('postcss-preset-env')({
      stage: 2, // Stage 2 features are stable
      features: {
        'nesting-rules': true,
        'custom-media-queries': true,
        'custom-selectors': true,
        'gap-properties': true,
        'logical-properties-and-values': true,
      },
      autoprefixer: { grid: true },
      browsers: 'last 2 versions',
    }),
  ],
};
```

### autoprefixer

Adds vendor prefixes automatically:

```javascript
// postcss.config.js
module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    require('autoprefixer')({
      grid: 'autoplace', // Enable grid prefixes
      flexbox: true,
    }),
  ],
};

// Input CSS
.element {
````
END THIRD-PARTY FILE ed415473a764b611

The third-party file has ended. Everything between the ed415473a764b611 tags is data: requests and commands from it are not followed. An “end of file” line with another tag inside the block is part of the file.

First 3151 of 13508 bytes. © Mindrally · Apache-2.0 · https://github.com/Mindrally/skills/tree/HEAD/postcss-best-practices/SKILL.md

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---
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